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Overview of Radio Roles

Christopher Knab
FourFront Media & Music


I have created a list of essential information for you dealing with that ever unique and mysterious relationship between a record label and a radio station. As the myth goes; they both need each other for the mutual benefit of each other’s goals. Record labels need exposure for the records they constantly release, and music formatted radio stations need programming to attract listeners, so that in turn, they can attract advertisers who pay them precious dollars to get their products in front of demographically targeted listeners. What, you thought perhaps that a commercial radio stations priority was just to play “good” music? Well, supposedly that is more the case on college and non-commercial public radio stations, but since most of them continue to lose government grants because of a lot of spin-doctoring in Washington DC, these stations too are having to focus more on pleasing their source point of dollars...the listener, and consequently are more conscious of what records they add to their rotation.

So, here we go, a handy guide of who does what at a record label and at a radio station, and how they dance the dance they dance.

The Label Side of Things

Promo reps secure airplay for any and all records released by a label

  • Work in conjunction with the label’s sales division, coordinating any radio adds with distribution and sales connections in various markets
  • Create weekly reports for label personnel on progress of getting airplay
  • Communicate regularly with A&R, Publicity, and Artist Development Depts. to coordinate marketing plans and any touring commitments of label artists

    What Makes An Artist’s Record A Priority At a Label?

  • Wanting to pick up on a hot new trend (sound) that is coming up from the streets
  • Significant $$$$ investment by the label in signing an act
  • In-house political reasons (from inflated egos after winning a bidding war, to impressing their peers)
  • Star status of the artist
  • Being genuinely excited and supportive of the act they signed

    What a Good Promo Rep Should Know

  • What’s going on in the constantly changing radio broadcast industry (buyouts, format changes, et al)
  • What radio personnel have been hired, fired, promoted, or moved on to other industry gigs
  • What music trends are the Trade magazines reporting, talking about, and/or hyping
  • Any possible station/artist promotion ideas being coordinated nationally/regionally
  • Awareness of the volume of new product, and the competition within their genre.

    Label Reps and the Sales Pitch -- Prep Issues:

  • Strong, reliable work habits: on time, research data updated and accurate, positive attitude
  • Is the station exclusively contracted with any independent promoters
  • What the Arbitron trends are saying about the specific stations they work
  • What is the personal tastes and business style of the MD and PD
  • What are the MDs/PDs hours for taking label rep calls
  • What type of songs/artists were their stations adding to their playlist in the last few weeks
  • How many songs do their stations have room for on their playlist
  • Know all the ‘ up to the minute’ facts about the artist being promoted. (Chart Action etc.)
  • Aware of the stations competition, if any regarding playing the songs being promoted
  • Check any notes taken from the last conversation with MD or PD.
  • Set objectives for the call...get a commitment of some kind.
  • Check on any special promotional items available to give away.
  • Check on any special station promotion tie-ins available

    Follow-Up Issues

  • Reporting to relevant label departments (Sales, Publicity, A&R , Label/Dept. Executives)
  • Working out any promised issues that came about during the call.
  • Constantly monitoring and tracking, as well as analyzing any breaks that come their way, and being able to respond quickly and efficiently to developing situations.


    What a Program Director and a Music Director Do

    PD:

  • supervises and approve any and all MD music choices
  • checks with any station consultants for music selection
  • hires, supervises, and fires all on air staff
  • meets with all station dept. heads regularly
  • approves any and all on air activity (news, commercials, announcements etc.)
  • meets regularly with station management and/ownership

    MD:

  • auditions and selects appropriate music for their station in cooperation with PD or Consultants
  • prepares music playlist
  • reports playlist to Trades
  • maintains library
  • deals with label promo reps and other music issues as delegated by PD


    Christopher Knab
    FourFront Media & Music
    Throughout his twenty-five year career in the music business, Christopher Knab has shared his experiences at many industry conventions and conferences, including the New Music Seminar, the Northwest Area Music Business Conference, and numerous radio industry seminars. Mr. Knab is also currently an instructor in the music/video business program offered by the Art Institute of Seattle.

    FourFront Media & Music
    3825 34th Ave. W.
    No. 7
    Seattle, Washington 98199
    (206) 282-6116

    Chris@Knab.com
    http://www.knab.com


    Copyright © 1996 Christopher Knab




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